Rotate the crankshaft to expose the carbon deposits above the piston inside the cylinder liner. Remove the carbon deposits using a fine-fiber abrasive pad (such as Scotch-Brite 7448, part number 3823258 or equivalent) and solvent, as shown in Figure 2-125.
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Figure 2-122 Removing the gear chamber housing
② Use a crankshaft turning tool to rotate the crankshaft and fix the connecting rod at the bottom dead center (BDC) position so that the connecting rod bolts can be removed and loosened, as shown in Figure 2-126.
Figure 2-123 Install the crankshaft turning tool onto the flywheel end of the crankshaft.
Figure 2-124 Remove the cooling nozzle
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Figure 2-125 Removing carbon buildup from the upper inner surface of the piston
Figure 2-126. Rotate the crankshaft to fix the connecting rod at the bottom dead center position, then loosen the connecting rod bolts.
③ Use a hammer to tap the connecting rod bolt head to loosen the connecting rod cap from the annular locating pin. Remove the connecting rod bolt and connecting rod cap, see Figure 2-127. ④ Mark the cylinder number and the letter "L" on the surface of the lower bearing locating tongue, see Figure 2-128. However, it is strictly forbidden to make marks on the mating surface between the bearing and the crankshaft, to avoid damaging the crankshaft if the bearing continues to be used.
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Figure 2-128 Marking on the lower bearing locating tongue.
Install the connecting rod guide pin (part number 3376038) in the connecting rod bolt hole. Use a wooden dowel and a hammer to push the connecting rod away from the crankshaft, as shown in Figure 2-129. Continue pushing the connecting rod until the piston rings protrude from the cylinder block.
Figure 2-129. Install the guide pin in the connecting rod bolt hole, and use a hammer to push the connecting rod away from the crankshaft.
Figure 2-130 Remove the piston connecting rod assembly and mark it.
Figure 2-131 Placing the piston and connecting rod assembly on a special test bench.
Figure 2-132 Special markings are made on each pair of connecting rods and connecting rod caps.
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